🟪 1-Minute Summary

Recall measures “of all actual positives, how many did we find?” Formula: TP / (TP + FN). High recall means low miss rate. Use when false negatives are costly (e.g., disease detection - missing a sick patient is worse than false alarm). Trade-off with precision: being less selective (higher recall) means more false alarms (lower precision).


🟦 Core Notes (Must-Know)

Formula

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Interpretation

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When to Optimize for Recall

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Precision-Recall Tradeoff

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🟨 Interview Triggers (What Interviewers Actually Test)

Common Interview Questions

  1. “What does recall measure?”

    • [Answer: Of actual positives, how many did we find]
  2. “When would you prioritize recall over precision?”

    • [Answer: When false negatives are costly (disease, fraud)]
  3. “Recall is 95% but precision is 10%. What’s happening?”

    • [Answer: Model predicts positive liberally, catches most but many false alarms]

🟥 Common Mistakes (Traps to Avoid)

Mistake 1: Confusing recall with precision

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Mistake 2: Ignoring the precision-recall tradeoff

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🟩 Mini Example (Quick Application)

Scenario

[Disease detection evaluation]

Solution

from sklearn.metrics import recall_score

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